Pathway: Exploring Pattern

Pathway for Years 3 & 4

Disciplines: Drawing, Collage, Design

Key Concepts:

  • That the act of making drawings can be mindful.

  • That we can use line, shape and colour to create patterns.

  • That we can use folding, cutting and collage to help us create pattern.

  • That we can create repeated patterns to apply to a range of products or outcomes.

In this pathway, children have the opportunity to explore pattern and develop a range of technical skills and knowledge through drawing and collage.

The pathway also introduces them to the idea that working with pattern can be a mindful activity, and that as humans we respond to patterns made by other people.

This pathway will take approximately half a term, based upon a weekly art lesson. 

Medium:
Paper, Pens, Paint

Artists: 
Rachel Parker, Shaheen Ahmed, Andy Gilmore, Louise Despont

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Jellies Art Print by Rachel Parker
Collage Materials For The Pattern By Rachel Parker
ages 9-11

Teaching Notes

Find the MTP for this pathway here.

Curriculum Links

History: Focus on patterns from your chosen ancient civilisation.

Maths: Measuring, symmetry, tessellation/repeated patterns, orientation.

Science: Look at patterns in the structure of fruits or plants, reflections and shadows.

Music: Use music and sound when doing mindful drawing as part of this pathway.


I Can…

  • I can relax into making a sensory drawing using a pencil, making marks on the page without having a predefined outcome. 

  • I have explored the work of an artist who creates artwork inspired by pattern. I have thought about where we use pattern in our life to make our worlds brighter.

  • I can work in my sketchbooks to explore how I can make drawings inspired by “rules.” I can generate lots of different types of patterns.

  • I can make a tessellated design and think about colour and shape, exploring positive and negative shapes.

or

  • I can explore the work of a surface pattern designer and make my own repeating pattern, exploring colour, shape and composition. 

or

  • I can fold paper and use pattern to make an object which other people can respond to.

  • I can present and share my work. I can reflect and share my thoughts with others. I can listen to the reflections of my classmates and feedback on their work. 

  • I can take photographs of my work.


Time

This pathway takes 6 weeks, with an hour per week. Shorten or lengthen the suggested pathway according to time and experience. Follow the stages in green for a shorter pathway or less complex journey.


Materials

Soft B pencils, handwriting pen, A2 cartridge paper, rulers, tape, string, coloured paper & card.

Option 1: Making Tessellated Designs – Thin cardboard or stiff paper, pencils, handwriting pens, felt tip pens, scissors, masking tape.

Option 2: Creating Repeated Patterns – Collage papers, A3 cartridge paper, ruler, masking tape, PVA glue, scissors, scanner for digital rendering (optional).

Option 3: Puzzle Purse – 21X21cm squares of card, soft pencils, handwriting pens, felt tip pens, ruler.


 

Pathway: Exploring Pattern

A PDF of this pathway can be found here.

  • Aims of the Pathway

    This pathway aims to enable a mindful approach to working with pattern. Pupils explore how artists and designers use pattern in their own work, and then go on to explore ways in which they can create pattern in a playful way. 

  • Week 1: Slow Down & Tune In

    Making a Sensory Drawing

    8

    The aim of the first session is to enable children to quieten and slow down into the process.

    Use theMaking a Sensory Drawingresource as a warm-up, enabling children to make sensory patterns without a theme or subject focus. The emphasis should be on the process not outcome. 

    The repetitive nature of the exercise will allow the children to not worry about outcome, but will encourage them to make decisions as they go along. Use needles and sharp pencils with a variation of width to create a rhythmic piece.

    Work on thicker paper (cartridge or sugar paper is ideal). Work on sheets small enough to be stuck into sketchbooks at a later point. 

    Spend half an hour on this.

  • Look and Talk...

    Shaheen Ahmed

    Persia by Shaheen Ahmed

    Explore the free to access “Talking Points: Shaheen Ahmed” resource to discover an artist who explores patterns, signs and motifs that hold significance to her identity. Use the questions at the bottom of the resource to help guide your class conversation.

  • Week 2: Inventing & Exploring

    Rules and Resolutions

    Breaking the rules of Sol Lewitt's Wall Drawing #118

    Use the “Rules and Resolutions” resource to enable children to explore the idea that they can devise their own process criteria to help them make drawings. 

    Work in sketchbooks and encourage children to collaborate and discuss aims and outcomes. 

  • Week 3, 4 & 5: Find your focus

    Explore Tessellations, Surface Pattern or Puzzle Purses

    For the next three weeks work on one of the projects below. Intersperse the projects by looking at the work of the artists below to help inspire your journey. 

  • Option One

    Making a Tessellated Design

    Libby's tessellation in pastel on paper

    Explore working in colour and making patterns which fit together over and over again by using the “Making Tessellated Designs” resource. 

    This activity links really well with maths. Begin by asking them to invent a shape. Push them further by asking them to look at an object and try to create a shape inspired by it.

    Use the project to explore colour. What happens when they make a tessellated design using complimentary colours? How many colours do they need? How does the design change if they use cold colours, or warm colours? 

    Use sketchbooks to test colours and refine tessellation design, and then make final outcomes on larger sheets of cartridge or sugar paper. 

  • Explore an Artist

    Explore Andy Gilmore

    Andy Gilmore

    Use the free to access “Talking Points: Andy Gilmore” resource to explore the work of an artist inspired by repeated shape and pattern. See where Andy finds inspiration. Remember, pupils are not aiming to reproduce Andy’s work – just introduce the artist to the children and build their creative thinking, visual literacy and oracy skills through conversation. 

  • Or...

  • Option Two

    Explore Surface Design with Rachel Parker

    Sketchbook and Samples by Rachel Parker

    Explore the work of surface pattern designer Rachel Parker.

  • Make A Repeat Pattern

    Finished Pattern Square By Rachel Parker

    Use the “Creating Repeated Patterns” resource to enable pupils to think about colours and shapes, and the relationship between these components to create an overall balanced pattern. Using collage allows them to make these creative decisions as they work.

    Get children to think about where they find patterns, what are they used for? Make it known that children can grow up to make patterns for a living if they enjoy the process.

    Have their sketchbook open and ask them to make notes about their decision making, with swatches and thoughts as they go along.

    For the second part of this session children will get the opportunity to scan their pattern into the computer and create a repeat pattern using a Word Document or an equivalent editing software.  

  • Or...

  • Option 3

    Making a Puzzle Purse

    Puzzle purse making process by Eilis Hanson

    Use the “Making a Puzzle Purse Part One” resource to show children how to make an origami puzzle purse.

  • Explore an Artist

    Louise Despont

    Louise Despont

    Explore the work of an artist who makes meditative drawings through pattern with the free to access “Talking Points: Louise Despont“. Use the conversation to highlight to children how the act and outcome of drawing can help with feeling calm and in the moment. 

  • Making a Puzzle Purse Part Two

    A folded origami puzzle purse by Eilis Hanson

    Adapt the “Making a Puzzle Purse Part Two” resource, focusing on pattern rather than narrative. Explore colour, line, and shape to create patterns within the puzzle purse. Use the folded geometric structure to help inspire pattern making. 

  • Week 6: Reflect & Discuss

    Present, Talk, Share and Celebrate

    tessellation

    End the pathway by taking time to appreciate the developmental stages and the final outcomes in a clear space.

    Invite children to display the work in a way that best suits the project, have open sketchbooks. Use the “Crit in the Classroom” resource to help you. 

    Have children use tablets or cameras to take photographs of the work. 

    Encourage children to reflect upon all stages of the journey, and reference the artists studied. 

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